Africa is not poor. Africa is a rich continent inhabited by poor people. Once we fix the people problem, everything else will fall into place.
How would you develop any country when the dream of the majority of its youth and elite is not entrepreneurship, innovation, education and self-sufficiency, but the dream to have a job with a humanitarian organization or to get their project financed by some International aid Agency or proxy.
http://www.siliconafrica.com/africa-top-10-problems-not-the-ones-you-were-thinking-about/
This article is brash and bold, filled with a lot of truths though not a lot of nuance.
It definitely pushes one to think hard about perceptions and systemic issues in Africa, and how those are really global issues that all of us (in ‘Western’ countries and in African countries) have contributed to.
(Thanks to @PeterAwin for the link.)